SD Dojavi
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Ruski predsjednik Vladimir Putin izjavio je kako je Rusija u petak testirala hipersonične rakete Cirkon.

“Noćas, u cik zore, ispaljena je salva nadzvučnih projektila sustava Cirkon. Operacija je izvedena besprijekorno. Ovo je naša najnovija raketa koja može pogoditi i pomorske i kopnene ciljeve. To je veliki događaj za zemlju i predstavlja važnu fazu jačanja sigurnosti Rusije i njezinih obrambenih kapaciteta – poručio je Putin.

Cirkon je prvi puta ispaljen u listopadu 2020. Ruski mediji javljaju da je ovo prvi puta da je ispaljena cijela salva projektila.

Taj potez dolazi dok se napetosti nastavljaju na granici s Ukrajinom usred opetovanog upozorenja SAD-a da je Rusija skupila preko 100.000 vojnika na ukrajinskoj granici.

Russia Beyond podsjeća kako je najnovija višenamjenska nuklearna podmornica klase 885 "Severodvinsk" ranije već uspješno lansirala Cirkon iznad i ispod vode. Iako je ruska vojska još uvijek daleko od završetka testiranja, toliko je uvjerena u uspjeh da je potpisala ugovor o masovnoj proizvodnji rakete na izložbenom forumu "Armija-2021" održanom pod pokroviteljstvom Ministarstva obrane Rusije, što je prvi put da se tako nešto dogodilo u praksi vojnog resora.

Neki zapadni stručnjaci propituju koliko je stvarno napredna nova generacija ruskog oružja, no priznaju da je te hipersonične projektile teško pratiti i presresti zbog njihove kombinacija brzine, mogućnosti manevriranja i visine.

Osim izjave Vladimira Putina (da može prijeći 1000 km pri brzini od 9 Ma), o Cirkonu se praktički ništa ne zna. Čak se i njegov izgled još uvijek drži u tajnosti. Tvrde da se Cirkon ne može pratiti nikakvim radarom niti presresti sustavom protuzračne obrane, zbog čega predstavlja veliku vojnu prijetnju.

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Poznato da se raketa lansira iz univerzalnog vertikalnog lansera 3S-14. Ovaj se uređaj može koristiti za lansiranje dalekometnih kalibara, protubrodskih Oniksa i hipersoničnih krstarećih raketa.

Aleksej Krivoručko, zamjenik ministra obrane zadužen za novo naoružanje, kaže da će rakete biti postavljene na brodove projekta 1155 "Maršal Šapošnjikov", projekta 1144 "Admiral Nahimov", višenamjenske podmornice projekta 949A i najnovije podmornice "Severodvinsk" projekta 885 "Jasen".

Russia Beyond navodi kako hipersonična brzina nije ništa novo za konstruktore raketa. Sovjeti su ovom tehnologijom u oblasti nuklearnih bojevih glava ovladali 1960-ih. Njih su u svemir lansirale balističke rakete, a odatle bi padale na neprijatelja brzinom od 6-10 km u sekundi. Sovjetska svemirska letjelica "Buran" ušla je u atmosferu brzinom od 25 Ma, što je dvostruko brže od Cirkona. Možemo spomenuti i zrakoplove MiG-31 s raketama Kinžal. Jedina razlika između potonjeg i Cirkona je u tome što Cirkonu nije potrebno dodatno ubrzanje, nego može sam postići hiperzvučnu brzinu.

Prve hipersonične rakete nove generacije Avangard, koje mogu postići brzinu do 27 Macha te mijenjati smjer i visinu, uvedene su u službu u ruskoj vojsci u prosincu 2019. Rusija također radi na razvoju oružja koje bi bilo upotrebljivo u svemiru. Nedavno je priznala da je uništila stari sovjetski satelit u orbiti, što je razbjesnilo Zapad koji ju je optužio da je ugrozila Međunarodnu svemirsku stanicu (ISS) prouzročivši veliku količinu svemirskog otpada.

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Ruski predsjednik Vladimir Putin izjavio je kako je Rusija u petak testirala hipersonične rakete Cirkon.

“Noćas, u cik zore, ispaljena je salva nadzvučnih projektila sustava Cirkon. Operacija je izvedena besprijekorno. Ovo je naša najnovija raketa koja može pogoditi i pomorske i kopnene ciljeve. To je veliki događaj za zemlju i predstavlja važnu fazu jačanja sigurnosti Rusije i njezinih obrambenih kapaciteta – poručio je Putin.

Cirkon je prvi puta ispaljen u listopadu 2020. Ruski mediji javljaju da je ovo prvi puta da je ispaljena cijela salva projektila.

Taj potez dolazi dok se napetosti nastavljaju na granici s Ukrajinom usred opetovanog upozorenja SAD-a da je Rusija skupila preko 100.000 vojnika na ukrajinskoj granici.

Russia Beyond podsjeća kako je najnovija višenamjenska nuklearna podmornica klase 885 "Severodvinsk" ranije već uspješno lansirala Cirkon iznad i ispod vode. Iako je ruska vojska još uvijek daleko od završetka testiranja, toliko je uvjerena u uspjeh da je potpisala ugovor o masovnoj proizvodnji rakete na izložbenom forumu "Armija-2021" održanom pod pokroviteljstvom Ministarstva obrane Rusije, što je prvi put da se tako nešto dogodilo u praksi vojnog resora.

Neki zapadni stručnjaci propituju koliko je stvarno napredna nova generacija ruskog oružja, no priznaju da je te hipersonične projektile teško pratiti i presresti zbog njihove kombinacija brzine, mogućnosti manevriranja i visine.

Osim izjave Vladimira Putina (da može prijeći 1000 km pri brzini od 9 Ma), o Cirkonu se praktički ništa ne zna. Čak se i njegov izgled još uvijek drži u tajnosti. Tvrde da se Cirkon ne može pratiti nikakvim radarom niti presresti sustavom protuzračne obrane, zbog čega predstavlja veliku vojnu prijetnju.

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Poznato da se raketa lansira iz univerzalnog vertikalnog lansera 3S-14. Ovaj se uređaj može koristiti za lansiranje dalekometnih kalibara, protubrodskih Oniksa i hipersoničnih krstarećih raketa.

Aleksej Krivoručko, zamjenik ministra obrane zadužen za novo naoružanje, kaže da će rakete biti postavljene na brodove projekta 1155 "Maršal Šapošnjikov", projekta 1144 "Admiral Nahimov", višenamjenske podmornice projekta 949A i najnovije podmornice "Severodvinsk" projekta 885 "Jasen".

Russia Beyond navodi kako hipersonična brzina nije ništa novo za konstruktore raketa. Sovjeti su ovom tehnologijom u oblasti nuklearnih bojevih glava ovladali 1960-ih. Njih su u svemir lansirale balističke rakete, a odatle bi padale na neprijatelja brzinom od 6-10 km u sekundi. Sovjetska svemirska letjelica "Buran" ušla je u atmosferu brzinom od 25 Ma, što je dvostruko brže od Cirkona. Možemo spomenuti i zrakoplove MiG-31 s raketama Kinžal. Jedina razlika između potonjeg i Cirkona je u tome što Cirkonu nije potrebno dodatno ubrzanje, nego može sam postići hiperzvučnu brzinu.

Prve hipersonične rakete nove generacije Avangard, koje mogu postići brzinu do 27 Macha te mijenjati smjer i visinu, uvedene su u službu u ruskoj vojsci u prosincu 2019. Rusija također radi na razvoju oružja koje bi bilo upotrebljivo u svemiru. Nedavno je priznala da je uništila stari sovjetski satelit u orbiti, što je razbjesnilo Zapad koji ju je optužio da je ugrozila Međunarodnu svemirsku stanicu (ISS) prouzročivši veliku količinu svemirskog otpada.

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Alexey Nikolsky/AFP Handout
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Svijetzveckanje oružjem

Rusija počinje masovnu proizvodnju hipersoničnih raketa Cirkon. Putin: ‘U cik zore ispalili smo salvu nadzvučnih projektila. Operacija je besprijekorno izvedena‘

Piše Anita Belak Krile
24. prosinca 2021. - 22:12
20412136
PREMIUM
Alexey Nikolsky/AFP

Ruski predsjednik Vladimir Putin izjavio je kako je Rusija u petak testirala hipersonične rakete Cirkon.

“Noćas, u cik zore, ispaljena je salva nadzvučnih projektila sustava Cirkon. Operacija je izvedena besprijekorno. Ovo je naša najnovija raketa koja može pogoditi i pomorske i kopnene ciljeve. To je veliki događaj za zemlju i predstavlja važnu fazu jačanja sigurnosti Rusije i njezinih obrambenih kapaciteta – poručio je Putin.

Cirkon je prvi puta ispaljen u listopadu 2020. Ruski mediji javljaju da je ovo prvi puta da je ispaljena cijela salva projektila.

Taj potez dolazi dok se napetosti nastavljaju na granici s Ukrajinom usred opetovanog upozorenja SAD-a da je Rusija skupila preko 100.000 vojnika na ukrajinskoj granici.

Russia Beyond podsjeća kako je najnovija višenamje...

#VLADIMIR PUTIN#HIPERSONIČNI PROJEKTILI#CIRKON#RUSIJA
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11. svibanj 2024 08:31