SD Dojavi Slobodna Dalmacija
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Trgovački jedrenjaci u 17. stoljeću najčešće su bili kruškolikog presjeka. Trup im je pri vodenoj liniji bio širok, da bi se negdje po sredini još više proširio i onda krenuo sužavati kako bi se dobila što uža paluba.

Prova im je bila tupa, trup nezgrapan, pa takvi brodovi nisu mogli biti brzi. Razlog što su se gradili na taj način leži u poreznoj regulativi toga doba.

U Nizozemskoj, čiji su brodovi tada činili glavninu svjetske trgovačke flote, porez se izračunavao ovisno o površini palube. Kako su mahom prevozili začine i sličnu nekvarljivu robu, brodari su preferirali brodove za koji će morati platiti manji porez, a ne brze.

Tek kada se u Europi u 19. stoljeću masovno počeo piti čaj, brzina je dobila na važnost i počeli su se graditi kliperi oštre prove i hidrodinamičkoga trupa koji su zbog svoga glavnog tereta nazvani tea-clippers.

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Za Otvoreno more pišu Tonka Alujević i Edo Šegvić, na pitanja čitatelja odgovara Alen Soldo. Pogledajte i predivne galerije Srđana Vrančića koji snima vrhunske podvodne fotografije, a na njima su najčešće tropske ribe i ostale egzotične morske životinje. 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Trgovački jedrenjaci u 17. stoljeću najčešće su bili kruškolikog presjeka. Trup im je pri vodenoj liniji bio širok, da bi se negdje po sredini još više proširio i onda krenuo sužavati kako bi se dobila što uža paluba.

Prova im je bila tupa, trup nezgrapan, pa takvi brodovi nisu mogli biti brzi. Razlog što su se gradili na taj način leži u poreznoj regulativi toga doba.

U Nizozemskoj, čiji su brodovi tada činili glavninu svjetske trgovačke flote, porez se izračunavao ovisno o površini palube. Kako su mahom prevozili začine i sličnu nekvarljivu robu, brodari su preferirali brodove za koji će morati platiti manji porez, a ne brze.

Tek kada se u Europi u 19. stoljeću masovno počeo piti čaj, brzina je dobila na važnost i počeli su se graditi kliperi oštre prove i hidrodinamičkoga trupa koji su zbog svoga glavnog tereta nazvani tea-clippers.

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Array ( [1] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 2 [name] => Superscript Title [value] => modre zanimljivosti [type] => textarea [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 2 [alias] => SuperscriptTitle ) [3] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 61 [name] => Contains Infographic [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 4 [alias] => contains_infographic ) [4] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 62 [name] => Without ads [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 5 [alias] => Withoutads ) [5] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 63 [name] => Photo gallery [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 6 [alias] => Photo_gallery ) [6] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 64 [name] => Promo [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 7 [alias] => promo ) [8] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 67 [name] => Contains video [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 9 [alias] => contains_video ) [9] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 68 [name] => Premium content [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 10 [alias] => premium_content ) [10] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 69 [name] => Exclude comments [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 11 [alias] => exclude_comments ) [11] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 70 [name] => Open link in new window [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 12 [alias] => open_link_in_new_window ) [12] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 71 [name] => Horizontal crop of the main photo [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 13 [alias] => horizontal_crop_of_the_main_photo ) [13] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 73 [name] => No-index [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 15 [alias] => no_index ) [14] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 74 [name] => No-cache [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 16 [alias] => no_cache ) [15] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 77 [name] => Don't show on the front page [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 17 [alias] => dont_show_on_the_front_page ) [16] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 78 [name] => Related on bottom [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 18 [alias] => related_on_bottom ) [17] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 79 [name] => Live button [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 19 [alias] => live_button ) [26] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 87 [name] => Instant articles [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 28 [alias] => instant_articles ) [27] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 91 [name] => S preporučuje [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 29 [alias] => s_preporucuje ) [28] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 92 [name] => S voli [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 30 [alias] => s_voli ) [29] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 93 [name] => Layout with three photos [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 31 [alias] => layout_with_three_photos ) [30] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 94 [name] => Gallery in the article [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 32 [alias] => gallery_in_the_article ) [31] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 95 [name] => Required views [value] => 0 [type] => textfield [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 33 [alias] => required_views ) [32] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 96 [name] => FullHD image [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 34 [alias] => fullhd_image ) [33] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 97 [name] => City Select [value] => (0) [type] => select [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 35 [alias] => CitySelect ) [34] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 98 [name] => Paid Article [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 36 [alias] => paid_article ) [35] => stdClass Object ( [id] => 99 [name] => SD na licu mjesta [value] => OFF [type] => radio [group] => 9 [published] => 1 [ordering] => 37 [alias] => SD_na_licu_mjesta ) )
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modre zanimljivostiOd nezgrapnih ‘kruški‘ do prvih klipera ili kako su porezi i čaj promijenili dizajn jedrenjaka

Piše V.V.
8. listopada 2023. - 11:57
6236997

Trgovački jedrenjaci u 17. stoljeću najčešće su bili kruškolikog presjeka. Trup im je pri vodenoj liniji bio širok, da bi se negdje po sredini još više proširio i onda krenuo sužavati kako bi se dobila što uža paluba.

Prova im je bila tupa, trup nezgrapan, pa takvi brodovi nisu mogli biti brzi. Razlog što su se gradili na taj način leži u poreznoj regulativi toga doba.

U Nizozemskoj, čiji su brodovi tada činili glavninu svjetske trgovačke flote, porez se izračunavao ovisno o površini palube. Kako su mahom prevozili začine i sličnu nekvarljivu robu, brodari su preferirali brodove za koji će morati platiti manji porez, a ne brze.

Tek kada se u Europi u 19. stoljeću masovno počeo piti čaj, brzina je dobila na važnost i počeli su se graditi kliperi oštre prove i hidrodinamičkoga trupa koji su zbog svoga glavnog tereta nazvani tea-clippers.

#MODRE ZANIMLJIVOSTI#KLIPERI#JEDRENJACI#DIZAJN TRUPA
15. svibanj 2024 21:00